Oplà

Development of an application to break down architectural barriers

Low birth rate and aging population Thesis project

Description

In a demographic context characterized by low birth rates and an aging population, Italy, and particularly the city of Naples, is not yet prepared to face the challenges associated with this transformation. Current infrastructures and services are not sufficiently equipped to meet the specific needs of an elderly population. Architectural barriers represent a significant obstacle to the autonomy and quality of life of many elderly people, limiting their ability to actively participate in social and daily life. The Oplà project proposes an innovative application designed to help the elderly overcome architectural barriers. The main page of the app is an interactive map that provides information and allows users to easily find accessible places in their area. The category search function helps plan daily activities without encountering unexpected obstacles. The map allows users to select and view information on shops, restaurants, parks, and other points of interest, highlighting whether these places are accessible to all. Through the application, users can report the architectural barriers they encounter daily. These reports are collected and sent to the competent authorities, creating a community database that can be used to make concrete improvements to urban infrastructure. This process helps solve specific problems and promotes greater awareness and social responsibility. All places are reviewed by other users of the app with a rating from 1 to 5 stars depending on the level of accessibility. The application includes a suggestion feature, allowing the elderly to share their experiences and find useful tips from other users. Reviews increase the profile level and help the app grow; its users feel part of the change and the community.

Oplà is designed to be easily usable by people with different needs, ensuring that everyone can benefit from its features. Large texts, accompanied by clear drawings, help the elderly quickly find what they need, making the app intuitive and user-friendly. To promote the app, a print campaign with a QR code will be used, allowing users to easily download it to their devices.

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These web pages are designed according to the concepts of "Sustainable Web Design," which is an approach to website architecture aimed at minimizing environmental impact and maximizing energy efficiency and reducing CO2 production. Recall that according to some estimates, a simple search can generate 1g to 10g of CO2, while simply browsing a website produces an average of 1.76g of CO2 per page viewed.